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Ideas Of Moral Education In The Pedagogical Heritage Of Eastern Thinkers And Their Reflection In Contemporary Education

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Zilola Mahmudova

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Abstract

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the role, content and system of moral education in the pedagogical heritage of Eastern thinkers of the IX–XV centuries - Abu Nasr Al-Farabi, Abu Ali Ibn Sina and Alisher Navoi. Based on historical-comparative analysis and systematisation of scholarly literature using primary sources, the key ideas of moral education are identified and compared with contemporary approaches: values-based education, social-emotional learning and positive psychology. The findings demonstrate that the moral education ideas advanced by Al-Farabi, Ibn Sina and Navoi are profoundly consonant with modern pedagogical theory. The article proposes three directions for integrating Eastern pedagogical heritage into modern educational practice with specific methodological recommendations.

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